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small mammals

The Return of River Otters to Western New York

October 31, 2021 by Editorial Staff 8 Comments

River Otter by Tim O’TooleThe North American river otter (Lontra canadensis), a member of the weasel family, is about 3-4 feet long including their tails. They have a streamlined body, short legs with fully webbed feet, a muscular tail, and dense, short, glossy fur — all of which aid them in being excellent swimmers. They also have close-able nostrils and ears for swimming and foraging underwater.

Historically, river otter could be found throughout New York, but they declined due to unregulated hunting, habitat destruction, and water pollution.

In the early 1990s, the river otter was only found in the eastern half of New York State. [Read more…] about The Return of River Otters to Western New York

Filed Under: Nature, Western NY Tagged With: Environmental History, Mongaup Valley, nature, small mammals, Wildlife

A Short History of Adirondack Beaver

August 24, 2021 by John Warren 5 Comments

beaver illustrationCastor canadensis is North America’s largest rodent and the second largest in the world — which was driven to near extinction in the Adirondacks around the turn of the last century, but whose reintroduction was astoundingly successful.

Although they had once been a major Adirondack economic force by anyone’s estimation — it was reported in 1671 that Dutch traders delivered 80,000 pelts a year to Europe — there was a dearth of information on the beaver once they had ceased to be profitable. [Read more…] about A Short History of Adirondack Beaver

Filed Under: Adirondacks & NNY, Nature Tagged With: Adirondacks, beavers, fur trade, nature, small mammals, Wildlife

Virginia Opossums Moving North

August 14, 2021 by Guest Contributor 3 Comments

opossum hangingThe opossums that show up on my students’ trail cameras at Saint Michael’s College in Vermont sometimes look out of place, with their naked tails and frostbitten ears that seem so poorly suited to our weather.

These amazing consumers of ticks did, after all, come from a different continent – or at least their ancestors did. And their official name, Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana), suggests a more southern home. [Read more…] about Virginia Opossums Moving North

Filed Under: Adirondacks & NNY, Nature Tagged With: Adirondacks, nature, small mammals, Wildlife

All About New York’s River Otters

July 4, 2021 by Guest Contributor 2 Comments

TOS_OtterOne summer day, I was relaxing on the bank of a secluded pond watching mallard ducks forage when a dark shape broke the stillness of the water. It was a North American river otter, swimming with its head and back emerging from the surface, sleek body over 2 feet long, tapered tail trailing behind. It dove beneath the surface without a splash. Seconds later, its round head emerged at the edge of the pond. We stared at each other. [Read more…] about All About New York’s River Otters

Filed Under: Nature Tagged With: nature, small mammals, Wildlife

The Small and Seldom Seen Pygmy Shrew

June 21, 2021 by Tom Kalinowski 1 Comment

pigmy shrew courtesy Flickr user polandezeThe vast expanses of conifer and mixed forest that exist in the Adirondacks serve as home to numerous forms of wildlife. While many of these creatures are easy to recognize and lead lives that have been well studied by researchers, others are still shrouded in mystery. Among the mammals that are difficult to identify and which have not been well researched is a tiny creature believed to be widespread across the Adirondack Park – the pygmy shrew. [Read more…] about The Small and Seldom Seen Pygmy Shrew

Filed Under: Hudson Valley - Catskills, Nature Tagged With: nature, small mammals, Wildlife

Update on Northern New York Fisher Population Study

May 31, 2021 by Editorial Staff Leave a Comment

fisher with a collar captured on a trail camera provided by DECDEC staff, in partnership with researchers from SUNY ESF, are conducting a study to better understand fisher population dynamics and survival across the agency’s Northern Zone in Northern New York. [Read more…] about Update on Northern New York Fisher Population Study

Filed Under: Adirondacks & NNY, Nature Tagged With: DEC, fishers, nature, small mammals, SUNY ESF, Wildlife

New York’s Raccoons in Spring

May 9, 2021 by Guest Contributor Leave a Comment

Often, during my forays into the woods behind our house, I wonder who might be occupying the holes carved into tree trunks by time and nature.

The barred owls I hear hoo-hoo-hoo-hooing, maybe, or the chittering red squirrels. And, chances are, there are raccoons in some of those hollows, high above the ground. [Read more…] about New York’s Raccoons in Spring

Filed Under: Nature Tagged With: nature, small mammals, Wildlife

Red Foxes Are Denning

May 8, 2021 by Tom Kalinowski Leave a Comment

Red Fox courtesy George SeymourAs leaves erupt from their buds on hardwood trees, which will cloak all of New York terrain again in green, red fox pups venture from their dens and begin to experience our vast, lush spring landscape. [Read more…] about Red Foxes Are Denning

Filed Under: Nature Tagged With: fox, nature, small mammals, Wildlife

A Porcupine’s Salt Cravings

May 6, 2021 by Guest Contributor 2 Comments

When I was growing up, my family rented a vacation home on a mountain in southern Vermont. One night we were awakened by our dogs barking. Soon we heard a persistent gnawing on the outside of the house. My Dad went to investigate. His flashlight beam revealed a large porcupine with black, beady eyes. My father scared it away, but it returned other nights. [Read more…] about A Porcupine’s Salt Cravings

Filed Under: Nature Tagged With: nature, small mammals, Spring, Wildlife

Appreciating New York’s Woodchucks

May 1, 2021 by Guest Contributor 1 Comment

One summer we had an ongoing battle with a woodchuck. Unbeknownst to us, it had dug a burrow in an ideal location — in the center of our dense raspberry patch, about 10 feet from our vegetable garden. The woodchuck then dug a hole under the garden fence and feasted on beans, peas, and other tender vegetables.

We filled the hole and placed a large rock over it. The next day the rock had been moved and the hole re-dug. We tried more rocks, then sheets of metal roofing, but every day these barriers were removed. Finally we put a Havahart trap near our garden — and caught a young skunk (which was released, very carefully)! [Read more…] about Appreciating New York’s Woodchucks

Filed Under: Nature Tagged With: nature, small mammals, Wildlife

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