I recently came across copies of Adirondack Voices from the 1990s, published by the Residents’ Committee to Protect the Adirondacks (RCPA). This organization was founded in 1990 by full-time residents of the Adirondack Park intent on trying to keep some peace in the Adirondacks.
RCPA believed that the integrity and economic viability of the Adirondack communities they lived and worked in could be enhanced while preserving their unique wilderness and wild forest landscape.
This view was contrary to the tenor of the time when there was tension, sometimes violent, between local residents of the Park who did not want the government telling them what to do and those who supported the conservation efforts of the Adirondack Park Agency (APA).
The contributors to Adirondack Voices were from all walks of life throughout the Adirondacks. The first article in Volume 1, Number 1, was by Richard Stewart, an eighth
generation Adirondacker. He states that he was once an adversary of the APA, but was now an advocate:
“When the APA was first formed, I could not see any need for ‘outsiders,'” he wrote. Then he saw the threat proposed by developers and “saw large plots of land being raped with no consideration for the future.” He expressed his opinion that “the poor were being easy prey for the greedy” and feared that the beauty of the Adirondacks would be lost forever.
Other articles in this first issue included writings from: John Collins, a Long Lake teacher and member of the Adirondack Park Agency Board, from Blue Mountain Lake; Bill Ling, a builder, canoeist and hunter from Hadley; Dan Ling, Operations Director of RCPA; David Moro, a former officer in United States Marines who owned an investment business in
North Creek with his family; and Evelyn Green, the daughter of Adirondack preservation advocate Paul Schaefer.
Green wrote about how her mother shepherded her family of four children up the mountains on a shoestring. “We were usually dropped off at a trailhead on Sunday afternoon,” Green writes. “We ate what we carried, caught, picked, found – or scrounged from friendly people.”
She was concerned that “The mothers and children of tomorrow will need more wild places to challenge and satisfy them, and to know the world as it once was.” Green subsequently reported on the first international students brought to the Newcomb School.
Other articles in Adirondack Voices for the next ten years contained the writings and opinions of a variety of individuals, some more well-known than others, including Fred Balzac, Charles Brumley, Frank Clark, Betty Eldridge, Pete Fish, Don Greene, Philip J. Hamel, Carl Heilman, Frances Herman, Peter Hornbeck, Howard Kirshenbaum, Sandy Lamb, Jonathan P. MacAbee, Barbara McMartin, Bill McKibben, Peter O’Shea, Jeanne Plumley, Jean Raymond, Duane Ricketson, Charlie Ritchie, and Fran Yardley.
Joe Mahay, who lived in Paradox with his wife Naomi, was Board Chair of RCPA when he wrote in Adirondack Voices “Meeting the Social, Economic Needs of Adirondack Communities” urging state and local governments to form a partnership to create a regional economic development master plan and to increase health care networking in the Park. Mahay wrote of the need for wilderness as a “vital part of the national treasure.” He was a hunter, and proud of it.
Peter Bauer of Blue Mountain Lake was the editor of Adirondack Voices, one of the founders of the RCPA and it’s Executive Director. He wrote about the time in 1998 when the Essex County Board of Supervisors voted to sell the County’s Landfill which meant that garbage could be brought from outside the region. Bauer called upon Champion Paper Corporation to “Do the Right Thing” by selling the Champion lands in the northwestern Adirondacks to the State of New York along with conservation easements to ponds and bogs, and 50 miles of river corridors.
In the last issue I have, Volume 10, No. 1, Winter 2000 – 2001, Bauer introduces the initial results of an RCPA study of the growth of homes in the Park noting that at that time APA regulated just 43% of new development, and “local governments hold the key to the future of the Adirondack Park.”
I found the breath of articles intriguing, many of which are still relevant to the times. State Senator Ron Stafford was interviewed. He represented the North Country, including two-thirds of the Adirondack Park, and was not a supporter of environmental conservation and spending state dollars on land purchases.
A question about Follensby Pond garnered this response from him: “How can you justify the State buying land when you haven’t got enough money for people on welfare? Have you ever been on welfare? I was.”
When asked about the APA, Stafford responded, “Get this directly back to the APA: if they don’t shape up we will cut their budget in half.” He was a state senator from 1966 to 2002.
Richard B. Purdue, Supervisor of the Town of Indian lake, accused Senator Stafford of demagogic posturing and fanning the flames of radicalism. Purdue wrote: “Following staunchly behind the Senator, Adirondack supervisors and legislators automatically endorsed abolition of the APA and watched silently as the Senator commenced a push for tax abatement legislation obscenely favorable to this one true love: the big paper companies.”
Adirondack Voices provided the opportunity for stakeholders to express their views outside of the established Adirondack news outlets from Saranac Lake, Lake George, and Old Forge, before the internet and social media became an avenue for individual expression. In 2005, John Warren founded the Adirondack Almanack. His online journal quickly became a leading news source for the Adirondacks, representing wide ranging views of those who lived and visited here.
I joined the RCPA Board in 2006 and felt honored to be a part of this grassroots organization, to hear their stories and to spend time with these dedicated Adirondackers. RCPA and The Association for the Protection of the Adirondacks (AFPA) consolidated in 2009 to form Protect the Adirondacks, where Peter Bauer is currently the Executive Director.
(Copies of the Adirondack Voices Newsletters from 1990-2000 are included in Barbara McMartin’s papers (66 boxes of materials) archived at Adirondack Experience, the Museum at Blue Mountain Lake. Reference 3422RCPA.)
Illustrations, from above: The first edition of Adirondack Voices; RCPA Mission Statement, as published in Adirondack Voices, Anti-APA sentiments on a van parked outside the Saranac Lake Village Hall in circa 1974 (photo by Gary Randorf); and Senator Ron Stafford with Governor Mario Cuomo and Anti-APA activist Anthony D’Elia at the Essex County Fair during Cuomo’s first term, 1983-87 (courtesy Lake George Mirror).
Leave a Reply