The Nineteenth Amendment (the right of citizens of the United State to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation) was passed by the House of Representatives on May 21, 1919 after its initial introduction in 1878. The Senate passed the Amendment on June 4, 1919. The 36th state needed for ratification did so on August 18, 2020, and the amendment was officially ratified on August 26, 2020. In 1973 Congress designated August 26 as Women’s Equality Day.
The Gerrit Smith Estate National Historic Landmark and the National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum in Peterboro are set to host a commemoration of the Women’s Suffrage Centennial on Saturday, March 7th.
Norman K. Dann PhD will open the afternoon with a program on Smithfield Women Reformers, including the introduction of a new publication God, Gerrit and Guidance: The Life of Ann Carroll Fitzhugh Smith. Dann will be followed by Matthew Urtz, Madison County historian, who will present a PowerPoint on Women’s Suffrage in Madison County NY.
Laura Costello and Laura Martino, from the Madison County Board of Elections, will explain the recent New York State legislation on voter pre-registration for sixteen and seventeen year olds, describe the process of registering, encourage pre-registration, and provide registration forms for onsite registration. David Holmes, voter statistics researcher, will provide statistics and trends of women voters in Madison County enumerating the number of teens eligible to register to vote in each town in the county.
In respect to the 100 years of womens voting rights in the United States, a campaign to recruit at least 100 female teen voters in Madison County will commence at the March 7th event. Young women who are registered to vote and attend a women’s history program in Madison County by June 20th will be awarded a suffrage sash of purple, gold, and white to wear in a suffrage unit in a Fourth of July parade dressed as a 1920 suffragist or as a 2020 teen. Teens present at the March 7th meeting in Peterboro will be able to register to vote (if not already registered) and count attendance at a women’s history program. Cultural and heritage sites in Madison County will be announcing events which will welcome teen attendance.
Jody Luce, the Tailor of Peterboro, will demonstrate How to Dress Like a Suffragist inexpensively at the close of the March 7th programs, after which Norm Dann will provide a guided Women’s Rights Walk at the Gerrit Smith Estate National Historic Landmark.
This event will begin at 1 pm at the Smithfield Community Center, located at 5255 Pleasant Valley Road, Peterboro.
Continuing 2020 events in Peterboro that honor the Suffrage Centennial:
The National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum, at 5255 Pleasant Valley Road, Peterboro NY 13134, will open May 23rd with Saturday and Sunday hours from 1-5 pm until August 30 with inducted women abolitionists featured, demonstrating that the abolition movement launched the women’s rights movement.
Saturday, June 13th from 1 – 7 pm, the Peterboro Freedom Festival on the grounds of the Gerrit Smith Estate National Historic Landmark, will provide food, museums, exhibits, and musicians celebrating freedoms – one of which will be women’s rights.
At the 11th Annual Peterboro Emancipation Day Saturday, August 1, at 1:30 pm, Susan Goodier PhD will present on her research and upcoming publication Black Suffragists.
For Women’s Equality Day, Wednesday, August 26, Peterboro heritage sites invite bell towers in Madison County to ring nineteen times at 6:19 pm for the Nineteenth Amendment.
Further information on this program or other women’s history programs is available on the Peterboro website, by email at info@gerritsmith.org, or by calling (315) 280-8828.
Portrait of Harriet Tubman by Joseph Flores.
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